FAQ2025-11-17T16:22:27+01:00

FAQ

Find answers to Relocation into Italy and Malta

We are a same-sex couple and we would like to move to Italy. Will our relationship be recognized by the Italian authorities? Is the same valid in Malta?2025-12-09T14:02:24+01:00

At present, Italy does recognize same-sex couples provided they are in possess of a civil union certificate. If your spouse is an EU citizen he/she can come to live and work in Italy without any problem, if on the other hand the spouse is a Non EU citizen, he/she is eligible to be considered family dependent provided that he/she is in possess of a civil union certificate. At present, Malta does not recognize same-sex couples equally depending on nationality of the applicants either EU or Non EU. This must be assessed on a case by case basis.

What is the climate like?2025-12-09T13:24:59+01:00

Malta has a Mediterranean climate:

  • Hot, dry summers
  • Mild winters
  • Mostly sunny year-round
    Humidity can feel intense in July–August.
How is transportation in Malta?2025-12-09T13:23:40+01:00
  • No trains; buses are the main public option.
  • Traffic can be heavy during peak hours.
  • Many expats choose to walk, use buses, scooters, or cars.
Is Malta family-friendly?2025-12-09T13:20:52+01:00

Yes. It offers:

  • International and state schools
  • Safe communities
  • Mild climate with outdoor activities
  • Strong expat communities
What is healthcare like in Malta?2025-12-09T13:17:52+01:00

Malta has a solid healthcare system:

  • Public healthcare: High quality and free/low-cost for residents.
  • Private healthcare: Malta has a well-developed private sector with short waiting times and competitive prices. Many expats keep private insurance to supplement public services and access faster or more specialized care.
Can I work in Malta as a foreigner?2025-12-09T13:15:28+01:00

Yes, but it depends on your status:

  • EU citizens: Free access to the job market.
  • Non-EU citizens: Need a work permit (Single Permit) sponsored by an employer unless using the Nomad Permit for remote work.
How easy is it to find accommodation?2025-12-09T13:12:29+01:00

Plenty of options, but demand is strong.
Expect:

  • Modern apartments in coastal hubs
  • Traditional Maltese homes farther inland
What is the cost of living like?2025-12-09T13:11:12+01:00

Higher than some Southern European countries but lower than much of Western Europe. Key costs:

  • Rent: Can be high in Sliema, St. Julian’s, and Valletta; more affordable in the south or northern towns.
  • Utilities: Utilities in Malta (electricity and water) are government-regulated and charged based on official tariffs. Costs depend on residential vs. non-residential tariffs, number of registered occupants, and consumption levels. Residents with a properly registered residential tariff pay significantly lower rates, while non-residential tariffs are much higher.
    Typical monthly costs range from €50–€120 for small apartments and €100–€200+ for larger homes, depending heavily on air-conditioning and heating usage.
Is English widely spoken in Malta?2025-12-09T13:08:51+01:00

Yes. English is an official language, and most locals are fluent. This makes daily life, paperwork, and work environments easier for newcomers.

What are the main types of residence permits available?2025-12-09T13:05:01+01:00

Common options include:

  • Employment-based residence
  • Self-sufficiency residence
  • Student residence permits
  • Malta Nomad Residence Permit (for remote workers)
  • Permanent residence programs (investment-based)
Do I need a visa or residence permit to move to Malta?2025-12-09T13:03:58+01:00

It depends on your nationality:

  • EU/EEA/Swiss citizens: No visa needed; you can move freely but must apply for an Residence ID Card if staying longer than 3 months.
  • Non-EU citizens: Usually need a visa and later a residence permit (e.g., work, family reunification, or investment-based permits).
I have a protocol receipt from the town hall; does that mean my residence is already confirmed?2025-12-09T12:56:19+01:00

The protocol receipt usually confirms that your application has been submitted, not that the registration is fully completed. The residency becomes effective only after the municipal police verification inspection is completed.

Does a furnished property in Italy include all appliances and accessories such as toiletries and kitchen items?2025-12-09T12:55:08+01:00

Furnished properties in Italy do not guarantee that all appliances or accessories are included. It depends on the contract, but the typical standard includes basic furniture (e.g. bed, wardrobe, table, chairs, sofa), major kitchen appliances (e.g. fridge and oven), sometimes washing machine, ordinary light fixtures and curtains. Please note that items such as tv, kettle, toaster, vacuum cleaner, ironing board, pots, pans, dishes, utensils, bed linens and toiletries are usually not included.

How long does it take to complete the town hall registration (residenza) once I arrive in Italy?2025-12-09T12:53:00+01:00

Processing times vary from municipality to municipality and can range from a few days to 6 – 8 weeks, depending on local workloads and when a home verification visit by the municipal police is required. It is important to start the procedure as soon as a permanent accommodation is secured and the relevant documentation is available.

Is it mandatory to register my lease contract, and who is responsible for registering the lease contract?2025-12-09T12:51:12+01:00

Yes, residential lease contracts in Italy must be registered with the Italian Revenue Agency within 30 days from signature. The responsibility is usually on the landlord, who may delegate this activity to a real estate agent or tax advisor; Principal can help you review your lease to clarify who is designated to handle the registration, follow up after the tenancy start, and obtain the registration receipt.

What is the condominium fee?2025-12-09T12:49:31+01:00

In Italy, the condominium fee is a monthly payment that people living into a property must pay to the building association (condominium). It covers the cost of operating, maintaining and repairing the common areas of the property.

Please note that the condominium fee usually covers heating, water utility, building maintenance (e.g. hallway, elevator, gardens), building insurance, utilities of the common areas, amenities (e.g. concierge, pool, tennis courts if applicable).

Should I always pay the realtor fee?2025-12-09T12:47:27+01:00

In Italy, if a real estate agency assists you during the rental process, you will be expected to pay a tenant’s real estate agency fee. The realtor’s commission fee can vary between 1-2 months’ rent or 12-22% of the annual rent + VAT at 22%.

At the end of the lease, in what condition must I return the property?2025-12-09T10:31:24+01:00

The property must be returned in the same condition as it was delivered at the start of the tenancy: for example, if it was delivered freshly painted, you will be required to return it in the same condition, as well as free of your belongings and clean.

How can I pay utilities’ invoices?2025-12-09T10:30:29+01:00

Generally speaking, you can find instructions on the invoice itself. Nonetheless, some of the most used methods are direct debt to a SEPA/Italian bank account; bank wire; through a QR code; at the post office or tobacco shops.

What is the timeline to secure a property in Italy?2025-12-09T10:30:06+01:00

This depends on the city, areas and how fast landlord and realtor have access to the needed documentation. Typically, if all documentation is in place (both from landlord and tenant) and property is ready to rent – 2-3 weeks are enough to secure the property.

Are properties pet-friendly in Italy?2025-12-09T10:29:40+01:00

Please note that while for most of the properties pets can be accepted – for fully furnished apartment it will always be needed to discuss this with the landlord BEFORE committing to the property. If the landlord does not accept pets (in any scenario) deciding to having a pet inside the property regardless of what the landlord has advised will represent grounds to immediately terminate the contract and penalties on tenants may apply.

What is included in furnished properties?2025-12-09T10:29:17+01:00

Please note that there is no standard list of appliances/furniture for properties that are listed under “furnished” in the home market. For furniture properties, most of the times, kitchen and bathroom appliances are always included – plus any other item that landlord may decide to leave in the property such as chairs, tables, washer and closets. In short, it will always be suggested to ask directly to the realtor/landlord what items will remain in the property. Please keep in mind that cutlery, bed linen, towels, mattresses are usually NOT provided.

Can utilities be included in the rent?2025-12-09T10:28:53+01:00

The standard process for long-term tenancy in Italy is that utilities are always on tenant’s name and separated from the rent amount. While in some cases it may be possible to request to the landlord to keep the utilities in their name, the logic behind is that tenants are responsible for their own personal consumption.

Can I move to other European countries with my Italian long stay visa Type D with multiple entries?2025-12-09T10:28:28+01:00

Generally speaking, a multiple-entry long-stay Type D visa or an Italian permit of stay allows the holder to travel or stay in other Schengen States for business or tourism — while respecting the maximum duration of a “short stay” (90 days within any 180-day period)—as long as the visa or permit of stay remains valid. If you have any questions about the visa or the Italian permit of stay you hold, please do not hesitate to contact Principal so that we can provide guidance.

What is SPID and how can I get it?2025-12-09T10:28:05+01:00

he SPID is like a digital identity document, it is a system that allows you to access the websites of many Italian government offices, and request documents online with a single username and password. The first step for obtaining a SPID is to choose among the Identity providers, which are the companies that provide the SPID activation service. Each offers SPID with different characteristics, such as the level of security. Some Identity Providers offer the service for free, while with others it is paid.

If you need assistance with the procurement of the SPID credentials, please do not hesitate to contact Principal so that we can support you throughout the process.

How can I get the Italian Health Card Tessera Sanitaria? Is it the same as Codice Fiscale?2025-12-09T10:27:12+01:00

The Tessera Sanitaria is automatically sent to your home address once you are enrolled in the Italian Public Health System and it also includes your Codice Fiscale. Please note, however, that the Tessera Sanitaria is valid only for the duration of your enrollment in the Public Health System, whereas the Codice Fiscale does not expire. Italian citizens have only the Tessera Sanitaria and do not hold a separate Codice Fiscale certificate (as foreigners may), so they sometimes refer to the Tessera Sanitaria when they actually mean the Codice Fiscale.

If you need assistance with the procedure of enrollment into the Italian Public Health System or in the procurement of the Codice Fiscale, please do not hesitate to contact Principal so that we can support you throughout the process.

Do I need a visa to move to Italy?2025-12-09T10:25:47+01:00

EU/EEA/Swiss citizens: No visa required. You can live and work in Italy freely, but must register your residence if staying longer than 90 days.

Non-EU citizens: Yes, you need a visa and residence permit (permesso di soggiorno).

Is the Real Estate Commission included in the rent?2025-12-09T10:20:12+01:00

No — the real estate agency’s commission is not included in the rent. It’s a separate, one-time fee you pay to the real estate agency (agenzia immobiliare) for their services in helping you secure the rental property. This fee is due/paid when you sign the proposal to rent/rental contract, not monthly. The typical agency commission is about 1-2 months’ rent or 12-22% of the annual rent + 22% VAT (IVA), however may vary depending on the rental market features and Real Estate Agency policy. It does not apply if you rent a property form a private person.

Is the Fiscal Code issued as plastic card?2025-12-09T10:19:39+01:00

When you apply, you’re usually given a paper certificate (attestazione del codice fiscale), not a plastic card. This paper version is fully valid and accepted everywhere. Newcomers usually don’t receive the plastic card immediately — you’ll get it after registering with the SSN or once you’re formally resident in Italy.

Does SSN covers Dental services?2025-12-09T10:19:11+01:00

Dental care in Italy is only partially covered by the public system.

    • The SSN provides dental services mainly for children, low-income individuals, and emergency cases (e.g., infections, trauma).
    • Most residents, however, use private dentists (dentisti privati) for routine checkups, cleanings, and cosmetic treatments.
Is healthcare free?2025-12-09T10:18:45+01:00

Mostly. The Healthcare system in Italy or Servizio Sanitario Nazionale (SSN) covers general practitioners, emergency services, hospital stays, and many specialist treatments. You’ll usually pay small co-pays (ticket) for specialist visits, diagnostic tests, or prescriptions, depending on your region and income.

If I am a visa waiver national, can I work in Malta during the timeframe of 90 day in a 6 month period?2025-07-06T16:12:32+02:00

Visa-Free Stay: As a visa-waiver national you may stay in Malta (and the wider Schengen area) for up to 90 days within any 180-day period without a visa

Work Authorization: However, working during that visa-free period is not permitted unless you hold a specific Maltese work permit or long-stay visa that authorizes employment. Engaging in work without the proper permit—even if your stay is under 90 days—is illegal and may lead to penalties or a re-entry ban

If You Wish to Work:

  • Apply Before Arrival: Obtain a national work visa or a residence permit for employment through the Central Visa Unit or a Maltese consulate.

  • Required Documents: A valid job offer or employment contract, proof of accommodation, health insurance and, where relevant, evidence of sufficient means.

If I am a visa waiver national, can I work in Italy during the timeframe of 90 day in a 6 month period?2024-05-14T16:13:24+02:00

Subordinate work is not permitted until a formal work authorization (nulla osta) is issued by the Immigration Authorities. However, business may include some specific activities that could match to the scope of your presence in the Country. Contact us for further information!

Which is the timing to complete the Italian immigration process for a highly qualified employee?2024-05-14T16:12:29+02:00

Italy is an EU Country and the Italian Government has implemented the most recent EU regulations related to the circulation of highly specialized workers. Depending on the job positions and the job offer received by the employee, either the Blue Card or the ICT can be followed. Processing time may vary from 45 to 60 day but it is still subject to the destination city.

Is Principal Relocation Company able to support in getting the deposit back at the end of the tenancy?2024-05-12T22:25:16+02:00

Provided that you hand back the property in the state in which it was rented, Principal Relocation Company will usually be able to negotiate your deposit back without any problem. In order to facilitate the return of the deposit, a detailed property assessment and cataloging of contents in the presence of the landlord and tenant upon is carried up upon moving in and out of the property.

How will Principal Relocation Company assist in renting a property?2024-05-12T22:25:20+02:00

As soon as the home finding is complete, Principal Relocation will take care of the entire lease negotiation process.

Our team will support customers with the preparation of the lease proposal, draft and review of the final version of the Lease Contract, facilitate the initial payments, the signature and the registration of the contract. Thanks to the expertise and the know-how of the local real estate market, Principal Relocation Company will also support to negotiate any requests with the Owner and the realtor.

Does Principal Relocation Company provide services in all of Italy?2024-05-12T22:25:29+02:00

Yes. No matter how remote the new destination, we cover all of Italy with regards to our immigration and relocation services, including the islands of Sicily and Sardinia. All of our Transferees are assisted by local, qualified and experienced local counselors who are very accustomed to working with expatriates relocating to Italy.

What makes Principal Relocation Company different from other companies?2024-05-12T22:25:33+02:00

10 years of experience in the Global Mobility with a great attitude and workforce management makes of Principal Relocation Company a leader in Relocation and Immigration. Our intercultural mentality and our enthusiasm will give a personal touch to every single relocation. Our fully motivated and passionate staff will be happy to navigate each assignment to the best strategy.

We put Relation,
in Relocation

We leverage our resources, experience and expertise, but deliver this to you in an extremely personalized fashion!

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